This old-fashioned 7 minute frosting recipe is light, delicious, and easy to make. A bright white frosting that’s perfect for cakes, cupcakes, and more.
Your grandma’s favorite frosting! But not like your grandma used to make it…
I thought I was done with posting frosting tutorials for a while, but I keep hearing about/finding out about new ones (thanks to you guys!) so I can’t help myself.
Today, I’m sharing this classic 7 Minute Frosting.
What is 7 Minute Frosting?
Seven-minute frosting (or boiled frosting) is basically a Swiss meringue. You cook the egg whites and sugar and whip them up. It’s called 7-minute frosting because that’s how long you need to cook/whip it.
The traditional recipe calls for whipping the meringue over a double boiler with a hand mixer. This is too “hands-on” for my liking, so I’m making it the way I make the meringue for my Swiss Meringue Buttercream.
How to Make 7 Minute Frosting
Making this frosting comes down to a few simple steps:
- Wipe down your tools (don’t skip this)
- Cook the egg whites and sugar
- Whip for 7 minutes
- Add flavoring
Step # 1 – Wipe Your Tools
Wipe down everything that will come in contact with the egg whites. Things like:
- Small bowls used to separate eggs
- Stand mixer bowl
- Hand whisk
- Measuring cup (that will be used to scoop sugar)
- Stand mixer whisk
This will help ensure your frosting (aka meringue) whips up properly.
Step #2 – Heat the Eggs and Sugar
Once you’ve separated your eggs (I do not recommend carton whites — read on for why), place them, the sugar, and the cream of tartar into your mixer bowl and place the bowl over a pot with 1-2″ of simmering water. This is called a double-boiler, or bain-marie.
If you don’t have a bowl-lift model mixer, just use a different bowl (ideally metal – better heat transfer) that you’ve wiped down and then transfer the mixture into your stand mixer bowl when it’s cooked so you can whip it.
Do not let the bottom of the bowl touch the water.
Stir the mixture constantly with a whisk to make sure the egg whites cook evenly. This process will take 2-3 mins (sometimes more) depending on the number of egg whites you’re working with and how vigorously your water is simmering.
The mixture is ready when it is hot and no longer grainy to the touch. Use a candy thermometer to check that it has reached 160F. This is the most accurate way to make sure your whites are cooked fully.
Then, dip a (clean) finger into the mixture and rub it between your thumb and forefinger. If there is any graininess at all, keep cooking it until all of the sugar is dissolved.
Step #3 – Whip the Meringue
Remove your mixer bowl from the pot, wipe the bottom of the bowl, and place it on your stand mixer (or transfer the mixture into your tilt-head mixer).
Attach the whisk attachment and begin whipping.
I usually crank it right up to high speed (about 8-9 on my KitchenAid). You’ll see it start to thicken.
Whip for 5-7 minutes or until the meringue is stiff. You’ll know if your meringue was successful if it holds a stiff peak. This is what it should look like – no droopy peaks!
If your meringue is droopy or soft, it was likely affected by either grease, yolk, or carton whites. See Step #1. Unfortunately, if this happens, you will need to start over. There is no way to save the frosting at this point.
Step #4 – Add Flavoring
Stream in vanilla or other flavoring while the meringue is whipping. If you’re adding an oil-based flavoring I recommend folding that in as not to deflate the meringue.
Can I use a Hand Mixer?
You can make this frosting a couple of ways using a hand mixer.
- You can do it the traditional way and whip the frosting while it’s cooking over the double boiler or,
- Repeat the steps above but use a hand mixer instead of a stand mixer to whip it up.
It’s a little more hands-on this way but will work out totally fine.
Help! My Meringue Won’t Whip Up
Meringue is very susceptible to fat. If even a speck of grease comes in contact with the egg whites it could prevent the meringue from whipping up fully, or at all. You could be left with a soupy mess.
This includes traces of egg yolk (fat). Separate your eggs one at a time and into a separate bowl before putting them in the mixer bowl. You don’t want one cracked yolk to ruin the whole bunch.
Traces of yolk are the biggest culprit in a failed meringue. This is why I don’t recommend using carton egg whites. You cannot guarantee they are completely yolk-free. I, personally, have not had a successful, stiff meringue using carton whites.
Another important tip is to not use plastic tools, especially bowls. Plastic has a tendency to retain grease no matter how thoroughly it’s cleaned.
Stick to metal (preferred, best for heat transfer) or glass bowls.
Cream of Tartar
Cream of tartar helps to stabilize the egg whites and make a sturdier meringue.
I don’t typically use it when making Swiss meringue buttercream but since we’re making a plain meringue, it’s good to add it in.
It’s not the end of the world though if you don’t have any though. The frosting will still turn out just maybe not stay fluffy as long.
For an even more stable version of this frosting, you can make Homemade Marshmallow Fluff. It uses an Italian meringue method which also helps to stabilize the whites. You can see the difference in the stiffness of the two below.
Storage and Perishability
For best results, the frosting should be used immediately. It will start to set a bit and could become difficult to work with so I recommend frosting your cake or cupcakes with it right away.
It should last for a day or so on the cake/cupcakes, but will soften over time and develop a crust. I’ve had longer-lasting success with meringue that is torched.
It holds up better in heat than a butter-based frosting, but might not last as long (gets soft/deflates) unless toasted.
This helps to keep the shape of it on the outside, but it will still be a little softer and runnier on the inside as time goes on.
You can store any leftovers in the fridge or freezer (in a glass container – not plastic), but it will lose some stiffness over time. You’ll need to bring it to room temperature and rewhip it, but it won’t get as stiff a peak as you initially had.
You can still use it though, in something like these Fluffernutter Cookie Cups, or even in good old Rice Krispie Treats.
Seven-minute frosting is light and airy — like marshmallow fluff. It’s delicious! Perfect for those people that don’t like buttery frosting.
It is a bit sticky and may not be the easiest to work with, but it pipes beautifully and looks amazing with a rustic frosting technique.
Definitely a frosting recipe to have in your repertoire!
Looking for more Frosting recipes?
- Ermine Frosting
- German Buttercream
- Swiss Meringue Buttercream
- American Buttercream
- Homemade Marshmallow Fluff
Tips for this Seven Minute Frosting Recipe:
- Wipe down all your tools with vinegar or lemon juice to ensure they are grease-free.
- Separate your eggs into a smaller separate bowl so that if one of the yolks breaks, you haven’t ruined the batch.
- Don’t use carton egg whites — they don’t whip up as well.
- Use immediately for best results. See Storage & Perishability for more tips.
7 Minute Frosting
Ingredients
- 5 large egg whites
- 1/2 tsp cream of tartar
- 1 2/3 cup granulated sugar
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
Instructions
- Wipe your mixer bowl and whisks down with lemon juice or vinegar.
- Place egg whites, cream of tartar, and sugar into the bowl of a stand mixer, whisk until combined.
- Place bowl over a pot with 1-2" of simmering water and stir constantly with a whisk until the mixture is hot, no longer grainy to the touch, and reads 160F on a candy thermometer (about 2-3 mins).
- Transfer bowl to your stand mixer and whip on med-high until the meringue is stiff (about 5-7 minutes).
- Slowly stream in vanilla while the meringue is whipping. Taste and add more flavoring if desired*
Monica says
would lemon zest also deflate this merengue ?
Olivia says
Hi Monica! I would fold it in gently at the very end.
Jacquelyn says
How long is this icing good for? How should you store?
Thank you,
Jacquelyn
Olivia says
Hi Jacquelyn! I talk about this in the post: Use immediately for best results. See Storage & Perishability of post for more tips.
Linda maurer says
Just like my momma would make every year with devils food cake for my birthday. I use my cake platter to store it in. I have to say that it cracks a bit if not eaten within a day or two. But I like it like that. Reminds me of being a little girl. I just turned 70! Happy memories!
Olivia says
Hi Linda! What a wonderful memory. Happy belated birthday!
Karen says
Beautiful frosting.
Olivia says
Hi Karen! So glad you liked it 🙂
Luciana Machado says
Hi Liv,
This recipe is a absolutely winner! It is the only icing I use now!
I made again this morning but something changed and I ended up with a very airy icing, still delicious though.
Any idea what I did wrong?
Olivia says
Hi Luciana! Hmmm, did you adjust the amount of sugar or whites? Airy usually means not enough sugar.
Jennifer says
Came out perfect, I have used this recipe many times and always love it. Using the mixer bowl as a double boiler…why didnt I think of that? So genuis!
Olivia says
Hi Jennifer! Thanks so much for the great feedback. I’m glad you love it!
Des says
You really need to add a Jump to Recipe. Your articles are too long 🙁
Olivia says
Hi Des! I do have a Jump to Recipe button at the top of my posts. My posts are long because they are filled with helpful tips and troubleshooting!
Patricia Palmer says
Just wanted to tell you, your directions are fantastic. No beginner should have a problem, you’ve outlined problems and solutions so well, you’ve made them idiot proof. Salute to a Pro !
Olivia says
Thanks so much Patricia! Your comment totally made my morning 🙂
Kim Deeds says
I had an orange cake mix . Made cup cakes. Used your recipe for icing. My grandson said they were probably the best cupcakes he’s ever ate. How do I preserve it?
Olivia says
Hi Kim! Yum, that sounds delicious! I talk about storage in the post: You can store any leftovers in the fridge or freezer (in a glass container – not plastic), but it will lose some stiffness over time. You’ll need to bring it to room temperature and rewhip it, but it won’t get as stiff a peak as you initially had.
Vivian Matheny says
Great instructions. Icing is very light, no heavy butter or fats.
Olivia says
Hi Vivian! So happy you liked it 🙂
Olga says
OMG!! I followed every single step and it turned out perfectly! Thank you for posting this recipe…I absolutely love this frosting!
Olivia says
Hi Olga! I’m so glad you loved it. Thanks for the feedback!
Sharon S Parris says
I have not made this icing yet but I can’t wait to try it. I initially saw it on Holiday Baking Wars by a self trained home baker who ended up winning the entire competition plus $50,000.00.
Keep giving us these awesome recipes, Thank you.
Olivia says
Thanks so much Sharon! I hope you love this one.
Jackie says
Easy to turned out excellent
Olivia says
Hi Jackie! So glad you liked it 🙂
Susie Tompkins says
Can you use this icing on a cake that has not completely thawed? (Baked my layers first.)
Olivia says
Hi Susie! I haven’t tried that myself but I suspect it should be ok 🙂
Suezette Wiggins says
What can you do to make 7 minute frosting dry and crispy? That’s the way I like it.
Olivia says
Hi Suezette! It should dry and crust over a bit over time.
Debbie Phillips says
Nice and thick, but hard to spread. Any tips! I dipped my spreader in hot water!
Olivia says
Hi Debbie! The frosting is more difficult to work with for sure, but it’s great that you got it so thick, that means it was made correctly! I find using it right away makes it easier, but it will still be thick and sticky.
Kelly says
This looks so delicious I’m going to try it! Would it be a good idea to use this also as a layer in-between cake layers?
Olivia says
Hi Kelly! It should work fine between the layers 🙂
Kristy says
This looks wonderful. Can the icing be used to decorate cookies?
Olivia says
Hi Kristy! Technically you can, but it won’t firm up like a royal icing would.
Mel says
Haven’t made ‘7 minute frosting’ in over 60 years. It’s wonderful on a Spice Cake because it draws out all the flavors.
Will make this for Christmas. Thank you for posting it.
Olivia says
Hi Mel! I will give it a try on a spice cake. I hope you love it!
Jacque says
Where do you get your eggs if not from a carton? I don’t have chickens in my back yard, I live in the city.
Olivia says
Hi Jacque! I was referring to carton egg whites, not whole eggs.
Pankaj Sharma says
This is amazing recipe, I had never seen in my life. I’ll use this recipe atleast ones in my life… I am very impressive from this.. Thank you so much to sharing this recipe… I’ll wait for your next recipe.
Olivia says
Hi Pankaj! Thank you! I hope you love it 🙂