These Nanaimo bars are a classic Canadian treat! Coconut, graham cracker crumbs, chocolate, and a delicious custard layer. No-bake, super easy to make!
How many times have YOU used your hair dryer in the kitchen?
I’m up to twice already. The first time I used it was to save some thawed swiss meringue buttercream that basically looked like cottage cheese soup (lovely, right?). I was this close to tossing it, but was too lazy to make more.
Laziness pays off sometimes. Shockingly, heating the bowl of the mixer with a hair dryer did the trick, and the buttercream came back together better than ever.
The second time was with these Nanaimo bars, because I’m a crazy person and my perfectionism gets a little out of hand sometimes.
What Are Nanaimo Bars?
Nanaimo bars are a Canadian tradition dating back to the 50’s. They are named after the city of Nanaimo on Vancouver Island in British Columbia.
The Nanaimo bar consists of three layers:
- A graham cracker, coconut, and chocolate base
- A custard frosting filling
- A chocolate ganache on top
They’re identified by their signature yellow custard layer which is a frosting of sorts traditionally made with Bird’s Custard Powder.
I actually never used to like them. I found them chalky, chewy, and kinda bland. The reality is that I’d never had a good one before!
The first time I had a good Nanaimo bar was from this little Italian bakery close to where I live. My friend Karen brought some over one night, so I tried one and actually liked it (read: loved it).
Karen assured me that the recipe she used to make them was even better. Well this I needed to try! Rest assured, these are the BEST Nanaimo bars you will ever have. EVER!
Plus, no-bake. I mean… come on, that should be a selling point right there.
How to Make The Perfect Nanaimo Bars
Now you’re probably wondering where the hair dryer comes in. Well, that was purely for aesthetic reasons.
You see, I didn’t like what the chocolate layer on top looked like. I can almost hear you rolling your eyes right now.
It wasn’t smooth enough for me, but it had already hardened against the chilled custard. I kid you not, I whipped out that hair dryer and melted the chocolate so I could smooth it out.
This ended up being pointless, as I decided I wanted a thicker chocolate layer anyway, so I made more and added it over the top (note: the recipe below lists the total amount of chocolate I used).
Now, before some of you get all worked up about the “hair dryer in the kitchen” being unsanitary, I can assure you I ate (most of) these on my own – they were too good to give away. Plus my hair dryer is spotless thankyouverymuch.
These days though, I’d probably bust out my kitchen torch instead, though that has proven to be more of a safety hazard than the hair dryer.
Nanaimo bars are a delicious combination of chocolate, vanilla, and coconut. The key ingredient is custard powder which has a vanilla flavor. You really can’t make these without it. You can try substituting vanilla pudding or cornstarch, but it will not yield the same results and therefore not be a true Nanaimo Bar (I’m sure they’ll still be delicious though).
It is best to use fine coconut, not just the shredded kind – make sure it says fine. It really improves the texture.
Good quality chocolate for the top layer makes a huge difference. I use Callebaut because that’s what is available to me, but you could just as easily use chocolate chips and they would still be delicious!
If you’re a Nanaimo bar hater like I was, give these a try. You won’t regret it. And if you’re a die-hard Nanaimo Bar fan, you MUST try my Nanaimo Bar Cake!
Tips for Making Nanaimo Bars
- Use finely shredded coconut for the base layer. It will yield a better texture.
- I do not recommend making substitutions for the custard powder. It will not yield the same results and not be a true Nanaimo Bar.
- If you don’t have Dutch-processed cocoa powder, regular will work just fine.
- I recommend using good quality dark or semi-sweet chocolate for the top layer if you can (I like Callebaut), but good old chocolate chips will work fine too.
Classic Nanaimo Bars
Ingredients
Base:
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter
- 1/4 cup granulated sugar
- 3 Tbsp Dutch-processed cocoa powder sifted
- 1 large egg lightly beaten
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
- 2 cups graham cracker crumbs
- 1 cup fine coconut unsweetened
Custard:
- 1/4 cup unsalted butter room temperature
- 2 cups powdered sugar
- 2 Tbsp custard powder
- 3 Tbsp milk room temperature
Chocolate:*
- 8 oz good quality dark or semi-sweet chocolate chopped
- 2 Tbsp unsalted butter
Instructions
Base:
- Grease a 9 x 9" pan and line with parchment.
- Place 1/2 cup butter, 1/4 cup sugar, and 3 Tbsp cocoa powder into a large, heatproof bowl over a pot with simmering water. Whisk until combined.
- Slowly pour in egg while whisking vigorously. Add vanilla. Continue whisking over simmering water until mixture has thickened and resembles a pudding.
- Remove mixture from heat and stir in graham cracker crumbs and coconut.
- Spread mixture evenly into the bottom of your 9×9 pan. Press down firmly to pack in. Chill in fridge while making custard.
Custard:
- Cream together butter and powdered sugar, add in custard powder and milk and beat until smooth.**
- Spread evenly over base layer and return to fridge. Chill for 30mins.
Chocolate:
- Place chopped chocolate and butter in to a microwave safe bowl. Microwave for 30 seconds, stir. Continue microwaving in 10 second intervals, stirring in between, until chocolate has melted.
- Spread evenly over custard layer. Chill in fridge until set (about 1 hour).
- Cut with a hot serrated knife.
Meera says
Hi.. This seems an interesting one to try. Can I use dessicated coconut instead of fine shredded one? And if yes, should the dessicated coconut be soaked in water and how much if so? Looking forward to your reply 🙂
Olivia says
Hi Meera! I would just swap the coconut 1 for 1.
Calla says
Made these during July and are great out of the fridge during a hot day! Such a good dessert I could eat the whole tray 🤤
Olivia says
Hi Calla! So happy you love them. I’m right there with you eating that whole tray! 😀
Erin says
These are DELICIOUS. Our oven inconveniently broke the day I was supposed to make and bring dessert to a barbecue, and in desperation, I searched my favorite sites for no bake recipes. This came up, and since I live in Nanaimo and am a big fan of these things, I decided to give them a try. Worked out awesomely! I 1.5x the bottom layer to fit in a 9×13-inch pan, 2x the custard layer, and left the chocolate as written (covered the entirety but was pretty thin). They set up perfectly, and when I cut them they didn’t smear, so I was suuuuuper happy about that 🙂 Very sweet, but that’s the to be expected since they ARE Nanaimo bars. Overall, great recipe, which I think I will make again 😀
Olivia says
Hi Erin! Yay! So happy you loved them. Thanks for the feedback! 🙂
Kayoko says
Hi. I would like to bake this Nanaimo bars for a bake sale. Could I double the recipe to make 9×13 pan?
Olivia says
Hi Kayako! I’ve never tried it in a 9×13, but if you double the recipe they might be thicker than what mine are. Not a bad thing necessarily 🙂
Kayoko says
Thank you for your comment Olivia! I will try it today.
Elle says
Canadian here–hi! They look fab, and have all the right ingredients. I am a Canadian and have made these quite a few times before. Now, i’m not sure if it’s just my preference, but all the Nanaimo bars I’ve eaten had double the amount of custard filling in them. The chocolate on top was a little more thick than I’ve ever had too (but, admittedly, that could be due to my eyeball measurements–shame!shame!). Other than that, thanks for opening the world’s eyes to these chocolate custardy kisses of gluttony! Keep it up!
Olivia says
Hi Elle! I LOVE the custard, it’s my fave part. I’ve never tried making them with double, but now I feel like I’ve been missing that in my life. I’ll have to do that next time! I’m glad you like these! 🙂
Devin says
I’m making this recipe for my yankee friends. Looks amazing!
Olivia says
Hahaha awesome!! I’m so excited that you’re going to try these. Let me know how they turn out!
Devin says
I made these today and they were AMAZING! I added caramel, which was totally unnecessary (too sweet) and used salted butter, which I thought made them more flavorful, offsetting the sweetness a bit. Thanks for sharing this recipe, following your dream and being an inspiration.
Olivia says
Yay!! I’m so glad you liked them. They are seriously SO good, I need to make them again. And thanks!! <3
Maggie Fisher says
Where in the world do you find such fabulous recipes? You are so refreshing and wear your heart on your shoulder when you write your adventures in making such delightful things! I never heard of these bars and found them by cruising thru your site…you had me at chocolate and custard…question though-what is custard powder, never heard of it, is it a Canadian thing? thanks.. ps I am one of those persons who “reads” recipes and thinks the the ingredients and know instantly if I will like or not like, this one I really really really like! as soon as I figure out the custard powder question going to make these too!!!
Olivia says
Hi Maggie!! Thank you so much. These bars are truly delicious, I need to make them again soon. Custard Powder I think might actually be a British thing? Hmm, not totally sure… At any rate, here’s a link to what it is:
http://www.amazon.com/s/ref=nb_sb_noss_2?url=search-alias%3Daps&field-keywords=custard+powder&rh=i%3Aaps%2Ck%3Acustard+powder
You can find it in the baking section of most grocery stores. I hope you try these bars! I have a feeling you’ll love them :).
Jill says
We came from England Nd custard powder is very much a British thing . Birds custard powder. I have occasionally seen it in Sobeys and superstore. The large Walmart’s have a British section but Bulk barn sells custard powder loose xxx
Paige says
Hi, I have a recipe similar to this I call midnight mint bars. My Canadian friend always called them Nanaimo bars. I just saw this recipe on Pinterest, and see what exactly a Nanaimo bar is. The only difference between the recipes, is my middle layer is a creamy mint layer. It’s not custard. I will have to try this custard version. Looks good!
Olivia says
Hi Paige! Omg that sounds delicious!! I am going to have to try the mint version. Mint and chocolate is one of my fave combos!
Mel says
Could you put in fine coconut and shredded or would that be too much coconut? If there is such a thing, lol.
Olivia says
Lol! Do you mean doubling the coconut? I think the base may be too crumbly then. If you’re a coconut love though then you can totally swap the fine for the shredded! The flavour and texture would be more pronounced :).
Amalia says
Is there such a thing as a dairy-free custard powder alternative? I suppose I can figure out a way to make a dairy-free custard; I’ve never heard of custard powder. I 1st/last had these 21 yrs ago visiting my in-laws-to be in Fanny Bay on Vancouver Is. (Disembarked at Nanaimo!). I’d love my kids to experience these. I’m going to make them gluten-free, as well, so all of us can enjoy them. 🙂 Any hints welcomed!
Olivia says
Hi Amalia! I’m not sure that there is a dairy free custard powder (this was my first time using it), but I know that you can make a dairy free custard with milk substitutes (I haven’t tried it though). The bars likely won’t taste the same, but as long as everyone can enjoy them, that’s what matters! Let me know how your dairy-free/gluten-free version turns out! 🙂
Wendy says
I make vegan ones for my daughter and granddaughter as they both are allergic to dairy and eggs. You can substitute the margarine with Becel vegan margarine and use 1/4 cup apple sauce instead of the egg. For the middle layer use almond milk and the Becel vegan margarine. The custard powder does not have dairy in it. For top layer I use the Becal vegan margarine and one large Lindt dark chocolate bar. If it is over 72% it is dairy free. They do not taste any different from the recipe posted. I AM from Nanao and been making the recipe posted for years…just only started making them vegan a few months ago.
Olivia says
Awesome, thanks for the info Wendy! Do you have a link to the original recipe? I would love to add it if so!
jacquee | i sugar coat it! says
LOL – I’ve used a blow torch or heating pad, but never a hair dryer. Perfection – your photos and the bars!
Olivia says
Omg I didn’t even THINK to use my torch. It’s pretty small though, not like a full sized blow torch… would have taken longer haha. And thanks!! xo
Wendi says
These are so tasty looking!!! I love that you give the measurements in gms and US standard. Thanks for a great recipe!
Olivia says
Thanks so much Wendi!
Nancy says
I love Naniamo Bars! I’ve been to Naniamo, Vancouver Island and had them there too! Thank you for the recipe!
Olivia says
I’ve actually never had Nanaimo bars IN Nanaimo, huh. Should probably do that one day seeing as how I’m so close.
I hope you like this recipe! 😀
Dominique says
I learned how to make Nanaimo bars in Home Ec., many years ago; at a Nanaimo high school.
They do taste better if you eat them in Nanaimo. LOL
Olivia says
Lol!! I will have to head over on the ferry and do just that! 🙂
Claudia | The Brick Kitchen says
Wow Liv! I have never heard of nanaimo bars here in NZ, but they sound awesome! Will definitely be giving them a go – they sound perfect for weekday baking. And I had NEVER thought of using a hairdryer in the kitchen but that is genius – will be saving that tip for future!! X
Olivia says
Haha, I’m not sure the hair dryer is intended for that use, but it worked! I hope you try these and let me know how you like them!
Lauren Gaskill | Making Life Sweet says
I am so glad I found your blog through the Facebook social media group! Your photos are beautiful and this recipe!! YUM!! Pinning!
Olivia says
Thanks so much Lauren!! 😀
Mrs Angel Cake says
Never heard of these in the UK so I had to make them! Mine are in the fridge “chilling” as we speak. Think I might score “superhero” status when I take these to work tonight for my colleagues!
Olivia says
Wooohooo! Please let me know how they turned out!! 😀
Mrs AngelCake says
Oh my! They are incredible! I made them into little petit four size squares. I’ve been thinking that mint ones could be good….could be a nice twist on an after dinner mint?
Olivia says
Yes! Mint would be delicious 😀 I am so glad you like them!
Tina Jui | The Worktop says
Wow these look delicious. I have never heard of these before, but pinned, stumbled and saved to make it soon! And by the way, hairdryer in the kitchen is the most genius thing I’ve heard in a while. I love it!
Olivia says
Haha thanks Tina! I hope you try these, you will love them! 🙂
Kelley says
I love nanaimo bars! I had my first one on a trip to British Columbia. I can’t wait to try this out!
Olivia says
Let me know how you like them!
Jessica @ Sweetest Menu says
This made me giggle. I can’t say I’ve used the hairdryer in the kitchen just yet 😉 But I am loving these nanaimo bars! I have ALWAYS wanted to try these. Yours look gorgeous!
Olivia says
Thanks so much Jess! You should totally try them, they are delicious. I promise!
Laura Lee c says
Bars look awesome. What is custard powdeepowder? Am from the states and never heard of it. Thanks so much
Nancy says
Birds Eye is a brand of custard powder, you can find it in the states. I’m near Seattle and can find it in higher end grocery stores and World Market sells it too.
Ginny says
Bird’s Custard. Bird’s Eye are vegetables. 🙂
Olivia says
Hi Larua! What Nancy said :). You can find it in the baking aisle in most supermarkets! It was over near the Dream Whip in mine. It looks like this: http://amzn.to/1GY6pyV
Alanna @ One Tough Cookie says
Hahaha, I’ve used a hairdryer too — in my case, to soften the butter on a pumpkin bread shot! And I find that when my meringue buttercream is dong that, I usually just scoop out a small amount (1/4 cup to 1/3 cup) and warm it up in the microwave til it’s melted, then slowly drizzle it back in with the beaters on. Loving the look of these Nanaimo bars, by the way. They’re gorgeous!
Olivia says
Haha, I knew I couldn’t be alone on this!! Good tip about the microwave for the buttercream! Will try that next time :). And thanks! xo