This Classic Vanilla Cake recipe pairs fluffy vanilla cake layers with a silky vanilla buttercream. The perfect cake for birthdays, weddings, and holidays!
This classic Vanilla Cake is one of the most beloved recipes on Liv for Cake.
I always thought that there were so many of these recipes out there that I’d stick to more unique ones. But really, I think the world needs my version of this simple, classic, delicious flavor combination.
Truthfully, most of my cakes use this vanilla cake recipe, but I’ve never paired it with a vanilla buttercream.
I know it’s easy enough for some people to grab a cake recipe from one post and a frosting recipe from another, but for those of us that are a little less comfortable mixing and matching for fear of epic failures, I’m putting it together for you into one recipe!
How to Make this Homemade Vanilla Cake
This vanilla cake recipe is the one I use as the base for all of my white/yellow cake-based recipes.
I’ve changed up the liquid like in this Pink Champagne Cake, the butter in this Brown Butter Cake, and sugars in this Chocolate Chip Cookie Cake, etc. to create different flavors. Some recipes require more experimentation, like this Coconut Cake.
Cake Tip!
Modifying cake recipes requires expertise and experimentation, so don’t make changes to a recipe unless you’re confident it will work out. It’s always best to ask if you’re not sure!
I use the creaming method to make this vanilla cake which requires:
- Creaming the butter and sugar
- Incorporating the eggs one at a time
- Alternating adding the flour and liquid
I use buttermilk in this vanilla cake recipe because I love the flavor and texture it gives the cake. The buttermilk in the cake helps ensure that it’s not super sweet, and it works well with any kind of frosting.
If you don’t have buttermilk, you can easily make your own at home:
- Simply add 1 Tbsp of either fresh lemon juice or vinegar into 1 cup of milk. Stir and let sit for about 10mins. The milk will start to curdle and essentially turn into a perfect buttermilk substitute.
That being said, if you don’t have buttermilk on hand and if you prefer a sweeter cake, you can use regular milk instead. Ideally use whole milk, but I never have that on hand, so I use 1% and it works just fine.
Milk substitutes such as almond milk or coconut milk, etc. will work fine too.
Swiss Meringue Buttercream
I used a Swiss meringue buttercream here because it’s my favorite, but you can use an American buttercream instead if you prefer.
If you’re going to make Swiss meringue buttercream for the first time, have a read through my detailed tutorial so you know what to do and what not to do to make it a success. I provide a thorough step-by-step process as well as tips and troubleshooting.
I chose to decorate this classic vanilla cake with simple rosettes and sprinkles. I used a decorating comb to make the lines in the sides of the cake, and I love how it turned out!
Definitely going to be trying the other combs in the set, as it’s such an easy way to give a pretty result.
I typically shy away from decorating combs since they remind me of grocery store cakes (not that there’s anything wrong with that), but this one gives it a particularly modern, clean look.
Keys to Success with this Vanilla Cake recipe
Or any cake recipe, really. When it comes to baking, especially cakes, it’s best not to take shortcuts. You want to follow the recipe exactly as written and pay attention to any notes.
Here are the key things you should keep in mind to help bake cakes successfully:
- Ensure all ingredients are at room temperature. Or whatever temperature is specified in the recipe. This helps make sure everything gets incorporated together properly. Not doing this can result in poor emulsification and a less-than-perfect final product.
- Measure your flour properly. Spoon and level the flour into the measuring cup rather than using the measuring cup as a scoop. The latter packs in the flour and can result in dense and dry cakes.
- Don’t skimp on creaming the butter & sugars. You want to make sure they are pale and fluffy. Beat for at least 2-3 minutes.
- Fully incorporate each egg one at a time. Again, for proper emulsification and to ensure a good texture, add one egg at a time and mix well until adding the next.
- Don’t overmix once you add the flour. Mix on low and only till the flour is just incorporated. Overmixing can cause dense but also fragile and crumbly cakes.
- Grease & flour your pans & line bottoms with parchment. To help ensure cakes come out cleanly.
- Use baking times as a guideline only. Every oven is different. Some run hot, some run cold, some have hot spots. Only you know how your oven bakes and it will require some testing on your part to know what works for you.
- Cool your cakes in the pans for 10mins. Any more and the sugars will start to set and the cakes will stick to the pans, any less and the cakes will be too fragile and might break when you’re turning them out.
- Cool cakes completely before frosting. This is critical or you’ll melt your frosting and have a very hard time of putting the cake together.
Following these steps will really help ensure your cakes are successful. It will also make your life easier and less stressful, trust me!
If you’re looking for a delicious vanilla cake recipe, whether it be for a birthday, anniversary, or any celebration (even if it’s just making it through the week), you will love this cake!
Looking for more Classic Cake recipes?
- Classic Chocolate Cake
- Black Forest Cake
- Coconut Cake
- Classic Birthday Cake
- Carrot Cake
- Classic Hummingbird Cake
- Classic White Cake
Frequently Asked Questions
How can I convert this recipe?
- The recipe as-is will also work in three 6″ pans. For three 8″ pans, 1.5x the recipe. Baking time may need to be adjusted. You can use two 9″ as well but the layers will be thinner (reduce baking time accordingly).
- To make cupcakes, all you need to do is reduce the baking time — start checking at 15mins or so. The recipe will make 18-24 cupcakes depending on size.
- You can bake it in a 9×13 pan. Baking time will be slightly shorter.
- You can bake it in a Bundt pan as well but you’ll need to increase the baking time.
- For other conversions go here. Bake time may vary depending on pan size.
- Baking time will vary if you change the pan size. Every oven is different so I can’t say for certain what you’ll need to adjust it to. Be sure to check on the cakes while they are baking.
Can I make it in advance?
- The cooled cake layers can be baked ahead of time, double wrapped in plastic wrap, and frozen for up to 3 months. Take out 2-3 hours before assembly.
- The frosting can be placed in an airtight container and refrigerated for 1 week or frozen for 3 months. Bring to room temp and rewhip before using.
- The finished cake (whole or sliced, stored airtight) can be frozen for up to 3 months.
Can I get the measurements by weight/grams?
- There is a Metric option in the recipe card. If you click it it will convert everything to grams.
- This conversion is done automatically and I cannot guarantee the accuracy but many readers have had success using the metric option on my recipes.
What if I don’t have buttermilk?
- For best results, use actual buttermilk, but if you don’t have any you can make your own at home by combining 1 cup of milk (whole milk ideally, but I often just use 1%) with 1 Tbsp of lemon juice or vinegar and letting it sit for 10mins.
Tips for this Vanilla Cake recipe:
- If you don’t have buttermilk on hand you can make your own (see post for details) or you can use regular milk or milk substitutes instead.
- If you’d prefer to use an American buttercream, you can use one full recipe of Simple Vanilla Buttercream instead.
- Or if you’re looking for a chocolate buttercream version, check out my Classic Birthday Cake.
- If you want a white cake instead of a yellow cake, use this recipe here.
- I used a decorating comb for the texture on the sides of the cake. I used the left side of the one on the left pictured here.
- I prepare my cake pans using Homemade Cake Release and line with parchment paper.
- Be sure to check my Swiss Meringue Buttercream post for tips and troubleshooting.
- Learn how to keep your cakes moist using Simple Syrup.
- To help ensure your cake layers bake up nice and flat, check out my How to Bake Flat Cakes post!
The BEST Vanilla Cake Recipe
Ingredients
Vanilla Cake:
- 2 1/4 cups all-purpose flour
- 2 1/4 tsp baking powder
- 3/4 tsp salt
- 3/4 cup unsalted butter room temperature
- 1 1/2 cup granulated sugar
- 3 large eggs room temperature
- 1 1/2 tsp vanilla extract
- 1 cup buttermilk or whole milk, room temperature
Vanilla Buttercream:
- 6 large egg whites
- 1 1/2 cups granulated sugar
- 2 cups unsalted butter room temperature
- 2 tsp vanilla extract
Assembly:
- confetti sprinkles
- nonpareils
Instructions
Vanilla Cake:
- Preheat oven to 350F. Grease and flour two 8″ cake rounds and line with parchment.
- In a medium bowl, whisk flour, baking powder, and salt until well combined. Set aside.
- Using a stand mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugar on med-high until pale and fluffy (about 3mins). Reduce speed and add eggs one at a time fully incorporating after each addition. Add vanilla.
- Alternate adding flour mixture and buttermilk, beginning and ending with flour (3 additions of flour and 2 of milk). Fully incorporating after each addition.
- Bake for 30-35mins or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out mostly clean.
- Place cakes on wire rack to cool for 10mins then turn out onto wire rack.
Vanilla Buttercream:
- Place egg whites and sugar into the bowl of a stand mixer, whisk until combined.*
- Place bowl over a pot with 1-2″ of simmering water and whisk constantly until the mixture is hot and no longer grainy to the touch or reads 160F on a candy thermometer (approx. 3mins)
- Place bowl on your stand mixer and whisk on med-high until the meringue is stiff and cooled (the bowl is no longer warm to the touch (approx. 5-10mins)).
- Switch to paddle attachment. Slowly add cubed butter and mix until smooth.**
- Add vanilla and whip until smooth.
Assembly:
- Place one layer of cake on a cake stand or serving plate. Top with approximately 1 cup of buttercream. Repeat with remaining layer and crumb coat the cake. Chill for 20mins.
- Frost the top and sides of the cake and smooth with a bench scraper.
- If desired, use a decorating comb to give texture to the sides.***
- Mix confetti and nonpareils in a small bowl. Press sprinkles gently along the bottom of the cake and sprinkle along the top. For the speckled sides, I grabbed a pinch of sprinkles and tossed them randomly at the sides.
- Pipe rosettes using a 1M tip with remainder of frosting.
Notes
This recipe was originally published on June 12th, 2017 and was updated with new content on January 30th, 2023.
Destany says
Really like this cake! I’m planning on using this recipe to make a birthday cake but with 9” pans. We are expecting 20-25 people. Should I triple the recipe or would it be better using 8” pans to get a nice size cake?
Olivia says
Hi Destany! Converting pan sizes is always tricky. Here are some sites I use as a guideline:
http://www.joyofbaking.com/PanSizes.html
https://www.cookipedia.co.uk/recipes_wiki/Cake_tin_conversion_charts
You can use 9″ pans instead but you would increase the recipe. Triple would be too much though for that pan size, you’d want to go higher. You can also cut the pieces smaller to get more servings. You can google for some cake serving charts to see what would work best for you.
Nichole Nervig says
I bought 10x10x2 pans. How would I adjust the recipe?
Thanks
Olivia says
Hi Nichole! Converting pan sizes is always tricky. Here are some sites I use as a guideline:
http://www.joyofbaking.com/PanSizes.html
https://www.cookipedia.co.uk/recipes_wiki/Cake_tin_conversion_charts
Deanna says
This really was the BEST vanilla cake recipe i have found online. Thank you so much!
I have tried a ton of online recipes over the years and pretty much always wish I’d just gotten a box cake. This one actually tasted great! And is moist. And it was super simple to make. I didn’t even have a mixer – did it with a whisk and didn’t try too hard and it worked totally fine. Thank you!
Olivia says
Hi Deanna! Thanks for the wonderful feedback. I’m glad you loved it!
Laurie says
Hello! I live at 4500′ elavation. Do you have suggestions for high altitude adjustments?
Olivia says
Hi Laurie! You will need to make some adjustments to the recipe and it might take some experimentation on your part. I’ve never baked in high altitude, but here are some tips: https://www.kingarthurflour.com/learn/high-altitude-baking.html
Here are some general guidelines if you’re at 3000ft:
• Increase the oven temperature by 15-25F
• Decrease baking time by 5-10mins.
• Decrease sugar by 1 Tbsp per cup
• Decrease baking powder by 1/8 tsp per cup
• Increase liquid by 1-2 Tbsp per cup
• Add 1 Tbsp of flour
If you’re higher up than 3000ft, you will need to increase/decrease the ingredients incrementally. Again, it may require some experimentation to get it just right.
Tina J. says
I followed this recipe today and I’m very upset. There was either way too much dry ingredients or not enough wet. It literally came out like bread dough. I had to keep using more and more milk and I ended up using all of the milk I had left. I used the last of a lot of the ingredients I had in general and had to keep adding extra to compensate so now I don’t have a lot of food left to last for the rest of the month. The cake probably isn’t even going to come out right and now I’m just going to have to throw it away. Complete waste of my time,
food, and money!!
Olivia says
Hi Tina! Did you make any adjustments to the recipe? How do you measure your flour? I always recommend spooning flour into the cup and levelling it off rather than using the cup to scoop it. The latter can add too much flour to a recipe. It sounds like that is what may have happened here. If you dip your scoop into your flour sometimes you get more than you need. It’s best to spoon the flour into your measuring up and level it off.
Natalie says
Would using cake flour be better than all purpose flour? I have never baked a cake from scratch before and I thinking about trying cake flour.
Olivia says
Hi Natalie! Cake flour should work fine for this recipe. It will change the texture slightly and make it a bit lighter.
Luciana says
Super delicious and fluffy! I made this for my friend and it turned out so soo good 😊
Olivia says
Thanks Luciana! I’m so happy you loved it 🙂
Ann C Sheppard says
I tried this recipe and it was sickeningly sweet, I couldn’t even eat it. What did I do wrong!?
Olivia says
Hi Ann! This recipe is actually much less sweet than most cakes, both due to the buttermilk and the type of frosting. Did you use more sugar than the recipe called for? Or a sugar substitute? If you’re used to more European desserts though it will be sweeter than those. If you like you can reduce the sugar to 1 cup in the cake or add a bit more salt. You can also add a pinch of salt to the buttercream.
Cindy says
I think some ingredients are missing. Cake came out flat and tasted like bland bread. Really dissapointed
Olivia says
Hi Cindy! there are no ingredients missing… Did you make any substitutions? If it came out flat then I suspect your baking power is expired. It also sounds like it might have been overmixed.
Lela J says
Can you use a cream cheese frosting on this cake
Olivia says
Hi Lela! Yes, that will be fine.
Amy says
I did the recipe and the 2-8” round cake pans and they are not thick enough to my likings. So I would actually 1 & 1/2 x’s the recipe for a perfect thickness. I make cakes and knew better si jow I am making half a batch for a third layer just to make it a nice height cake.
Olivia says
Hi Amy! The cakes should rise to the very top of 2″ tall pans, if you’re using 3″ pans and want taller layers then 1.5x is the way to go!
Belinda says
I will be trying this recipe for my daughter’s 3rd birthday. I’m using 3, 8x3inch tins though. Can you please tell me how I multiply the recipe? Also I’m in Australia. Is US cup measuring the same?
Olivia says
Hi Belinda! Converting pan sizes is always tricky. Here are some sites I use as a guideline:
http://www.joyofbaking.com/PanSizes.html
https://www.cookipedia.co.uk/recipes_wiki/Cake_tin_conversion_charts
For three 8″ pans I would 1.5x the recipe.
jessica says
i never leave reviews on posts. but this turned out amazing! everytime i make a cake from scratch, it turns out wrong. but i brought this to a family function for 4th of july and everyone loved them! thankyou so much
Olivia says
Hi Jessica! Thanks so much for taking the time to leave a review, I really appreciate it. Glad you loved this cake as much as I do!
Scohan says
Hi have your tried using oil instead of butter? I was thinking of using almond milk too to make it non dairy
Thanks!
Olivia says
Hi Scohan! Both of those substitutions will work fine but the oil will change the texture of the cake. It will be softer and can have a bit of a greasier mouth feel. Nothing wrong with that just something to note.
Kim says
My go to cake! I’ve made this several times but it’s always been the day of which is hard. I want to make this the night before a party. If I bake/assemble the cake with buttercream frosting the night before, how do I store it so it’s still nice and fresh the next evening? Thanks!
Olivia says
Hi Kim! I talk a bit about baking in advance in the post above. If just the day before I would store it in the fridge and take out 2-3 hours before serving 🙂
Mya says
If i don’t use the batter right away, how long is it safe to keep in the fridge?
Olivia says
Hi Mya! I always recommend using the batter right away as the raising agents start to work as soon as it is combined.
Simone says
Hello, can I use salted butter in both the cake and the buttercream?
This will by my first attempt, can’t wait to get started.
Olivia says
Hi Simone! I don’t recommend it for the buttercream. It will taste very salty. You can use it for the cake though, just omit the salt from the recipe.
Lizl Dunn says
Delicious cake! Soft and moist. I do feel that there is way too much butter in the icing. It tastes just like butter… The icing I feel is also too much for the cake. But otherwise, i will definitely bake this again! Craved vanilla cake and it hit the right spot.
Olivia says
Hi Lizl! Thanks for your feedback. SMBC is a butterier frosting than something like an American buttercream, but it should not taste like you’re eating butter. Some people just don’t like meringue buttercreams — they’re not for everyone! But the buttercream should be light and fluffy, not thick and greasy. If yours tasted like you’re eating a stick of butter, perhaps your meringue wasn’t whipped to stiff peaks before adding butter, or the butter was too cold, in which case it just needs some more whipping.
Sarah P says
prefect birthday cake!
Olivia says
Thank you, Sarah!
Holly says
How many cups of batter does this recipe make? I love your recipes! Every one of them I have tried has been amazing. I want to make my own wedding cake using this recipe but I don’t know how much batter the recipe makes
Olivia says
Hi Holly! I’ve never measured the amount of batter. What size cakes are you trying to make? The recipe as-is makes two 8″ or three 6″.
Jazmin Locke says
What thickness should I expect this to rise to in an 8” pan?
Olivia says
Hi Jazmin! They should be close to 2″ tall.