Take classic vanilla cake to the next level with this Brown Butter Cake! A simple change for an intense nutty flavor.
This was my first time baking with brown butter and, quite frankly, I don’t know what took me so long!! Who knew that such a simple (and easy) change could have such an amazing impact on flavor. I specifically went brown butter all out (in the cake and frosting) because I really wanted the flavor to stand on its own. That being said, it would work wonderfully paired with almost any other flavor combination.
If you’ve never made brown butter, or even heard of it, let me give you a little overview.
What is Brown Butter?
Brown butter (or beurre noisette) is butter that is cooked until the milk solids turn brown. When you’re cooking the butter, it will separate into fat and milk solids.
The longer you cook it, the darker the milk solids will become. Note that it doesn’t take a lot of time for the solids to go from brown to black (aka burnt) so you really need to watch it when you’re cooking.
How to Make It
To make brown butter, you place the butter in a light colored pan and cook it over med-low heat. The light pan is important (white or stainless steel) so that you can see the color of the butter. You won’t be able to tell if it’s in a dark teflon or casto iron pan, so make sure to use something light.
The butter will foam up a lot when it’s cooking, which can make it difficult to see the color of the solids, so I would stir it often or scrape some of the foam to the side to see how the solids were doing.
When the butter is reaching the right point or browning, it will also start to smell differently (amazingly!!). Most people say that it smells nutty (hence the beurre “noisette”) , but to me it smelled almost caramel-like. It smelled delicious, at any rate.
Once the butter is properly browned, remove it from heat immediately and transfer it to a heatproof bowl (I used a large measuring cup for ease for the next step). Make sure to scrape in all of those delicious brown bits as that’s where the flavor is!
Since we’re using it in the cake and frosting, you need to divide the brown butter. Once the butter is slightly cooled, give it a good stir to jostle the brown bits and separate it into two 3/4 cup portions. You may have a bit left over which you can save to use as a sauce on steamed veggies or a variety of meat dishes.
You need the butter to be solid and at room temperature before using it in the cake and frosting. I popped mine in the fridge overnight and then placed it on the counter for a few hours in the morning to come to room temperature.
The flavor of this Brown Butter Cake is truly amazing. To be honest, doing the brown butter in both cake and frosting was a bit of a test. I wanted to see if it would really make a difference in the flavor, and wow, did it ever! This is such a simple change but it really does make for a unique nutty, buttery, caramelly, delicious cake!
Tips for this Brown Butter Cake:
- Use a light colored pan to brown the butter so that you can actually see it getting brown. I used stainless steel.
- The butter will go from brown to burnt very fast, so work quickly to get it off the heat and transferred to a heatproof bowl or measuring cup.
- Allow the butter to cool and completely solidify before using in the recipes.
- Be sure to check my Swiss Meringue Buttercream post for tips and troubleshooting.
- To help ensure your cake layers bake up nice and flat, see my Flat Top Cakes post.
Brown Butter Cake
Ingredients
Brown Butter:
- 2 cups unsalted butter *
Brown Butter Cake:
- 2 1/4 cups all-purpose flour
- 2 tsp baking powder
- 3/4 tsp salt
- 3/4 cup brown butter room temperature, solid
- 1 cup granulated sugar
- 1/2 cup light brown sugar packed
- 3 large eggs room temperature
- 1 1/2 tsp vanilla extract
- 1 cup milk room temperature
Brown Butter Swiss Meringue Buttercream:
- 6 large egg whites
- 2 cups granulated sugar
- 1 1/2 cups unsalted butter room temperature, cubed
- 3/4 cup brown butter room temperature, solid
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
Instructions
Brown Butter:
- Place 2 cups butter into a large, shallow, light colored saucepan. Cook over med-low heat, stirring frequently until the butter starts to brown and smell nutty.**
- Immediately transfer to bowl or large measuring cup. Be sure to scrape in the brown bits. Measure out two separate 3/4 cup portions into separate containers for the cake and frosting respectively. Let cool to room temperature and solidify.***
Brown Butter Cake:
- Preheat oven to 350F. Grease and flour two 8″ cake rounds and line with parchment.
- In a medium bowl, whisk flour, baking powder, and salt until well combined. Set aside.
- Using a stand mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream browned butter and sugars on med-high until pale and fluffy (approx 3mins). Reduce speed and add eggs one at a time fully incorporating after each addition. Add vanilla.
- Alternate adding flour mixture and milk, beginning and ending with flour (3 additions of flour and 2 of milk). Fully incorporating after each addition.
- Bake for 45mins or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out mostly clean.
- Place cakes on wire rack to cool for 10mins then turn out onto wire rack and cool completely.
Brown Butter Swiss Meringue Buttercream:
- Place egg whites and sugar into the bowl of a stand mixer, whisk until combined.****
- Place bowl over a double boiler on the stove and whisk constantly until the mixture is hot and no longer grainy to the touch (approx. 3mins). Or registers 160F on a candy thermometer.
- Place bowl on your stand mixer and whisk on med-high until the meringue is stiff and cooled (the bowl is no longer warm to the touch (approx. 5-10mins)).
- Switch to paddle attachment. Slowly add all of the regular butter and then the browned butter 1 Tbsp at a time and mix until smooth.*****
- Add vanilla and whip until smooth.
Assembly:
- Place one layer of cake on a cake stand or serving plate. Top with 1 cup buttercream and spread evenly.
- Place second cake layer on top and apply a thin coat of frosting all over to crumb coat. Chill for 20mins.
- Frost & smooth the top and sides of the cake. Pipe rosettes on top using a 1M tip if desired.
Notes
** Be careful not to burn it. It will go from brown to black very quickly.
*** Once the butter is at room temperature, you can place it in the fridge to speed up the solidifying process. Be sure to bring it to room temperature before using in the cake and frosting recipes.
**** Ensure there is NO trace of egg yolks in your whites and that your mixer bowl and whisk is completely grease free or your meringue won’t stiffen.
***** The buttercream may look like it’s curdled at some point. Keep mixing until it is completely smooth. NOTE: The Brown Butter Swiss Meringue buttercream recipe has been revised to add in more regular butter. The original recipe was browning 3 cups of butter and using 3/4 of that for the cake and 1 1/2 cups for the frosting.
The frosting was:
6 whites
1 1/2 cups sugar
1 1/2 cups brown butter
1 tsp vanilla
Shawn says
Can I use this recipe for cupcakes? Do you have a sense of how many it would make? I also read somewhere that since some liquid does evaporate when you brown butter it’s a good idea to add an extra tablespoon of milk. What do you think?
Olivia says
Hi Shawn! For sure, it should make about 18-24 depending on size. All you need to do is reduce the baking time — start checking at 15mins or so. I haven’t tried adding milk and I don’t think the recipe needs it, but you can give it a go if you like 🙂
deb says
I cooked this cake for 35 minutes in two 8 inch pans and it was more than done. Your recipe says 45 min. Way too long but the cake smells wonderful.
Olivia says
Hi Deb! Baking times are just a guideline and every oven is different. Perhaps yours gets hotter than mine at 350. Darker pans also cause cakes to bake quicker and I use even bake strips which increases the baking time. Thanks for the feedback! I hope you love the cake 🙂
Heather Callister says
Hey Olivia! I made this 3 times. I’m the one who lives at high altitude in Salt Lake City, UT that played around with the apple Crisp Cake recipe. The first attempt with milk came out dry.
The winner that works at high altitude is this one: Bake at 350 degrees for 31-33 minutes. Use unbleached flour. Subtract 1 Tablespoon of sugar. Use dark brown sugar instead of light brown. (It caramelizes better for whatever reason). Use buttermilk instead of regular milk. Add 1 Tablespoon of water. It was perfectly level and moist!
Can I also post this one my website too and give reference to your original recipe? That’s when I can get my website revamped! 😂
Olivia says
Hi Heather! I remember, thanks for all the testing and feedback — I’m sure it’s hugely helpful to people at high altitude. And yes, you can post your tweaked recipe on your site with a link to mine as inspo 🙂
Heather Callister says
Thanks! 👍
Heather Callister says
Hey! As promised, I linked your recipe with my tweaked one. Here it is! https://www.sugarspiceadvice.com/2020/01/30/brown-butter-cake/
Olivia says
Awesome!! I will check it out 🙂
Amanda Arreola says
Going to be making this tomorrow. Looking for more of a caramel cake so I will be substituting most of the white sugar with brown. And hoping for the best!!
Olivia says
Hi Amanda! I think that will work fine! Let me know how you like it 🙂
Eve says
Thank you so much!! I love all your recipes 😊
Eve says
Hi Olivia,
I want to add pecans to the cake. Do I have to change the ingredients measurements?
Olivia says
Hi Eve! I wouldn’t change anything — just add about 1 cup of chopped pecans that are tossed in flour. Fold them in at the very end. This will add to the volume of cake batter though, so make sure your pans are at least 2″ tall (taller ideally).
Molly says
I used this recipe for one of the cakes I made for my aunts’ 70th birthday. It was delicious! This is definitely my go-to vanilla cake. Everything about it was perfect!
Olivia says
Hi Molly! Thanks so much for the great feedback, so happy you loved it 🙂
Nicole says
Tried it last week and it came out AMAZING!! I’d love to use this recipe to make cupcakes!! Would I need to change anything?
Olivia says
Hi Nicole! So glad you loved it 🙂 All you need to do is reduce the baking time — start checking at 15mins or so.
Theresa says
Hi Olivia, I’ve tried your recipe twice, the first time was very successful, but I tried to bake again last week, it was very greasy and the texture was like a corn bread, it’s completely different with the first time, but I did follow all your steps, I don’t know what went wrong :((((
Olivia says
Hi Theresa! How strange! Did you make any changes to the ingredients? If not, is it possible that you overmixed the cake batter?
Kirsty-Ann Leigh says
This cake was next-level delicious! I was tasting the batter at every step. Butter and sugar – taste. After adding eggs – taste. After filling my pans there was a couple teaspoons of batter left over – scoffed the lot. Brown Butter is interesting, smells like caramel but tastes sweet-sour. It’s truly glorious in this cake. Thank you once again for a perfect recipe.
Olivia says
Hi Kristy-Ann! Thanks so much for the feedback. I’m glad you loved it as much as I do 🙂
Marni Greenspoon says
I am SO glad i stumbled upon your site. Everything I make had been amazing. This cake if no different. My kids were clamoring for more. Followed the recipe exactly and it worked perfectly. Can’t want to see what’s next!
Olivia says
Hi Marni! So nice to see you here 🙂 Glad you loved the recipe as much as I do!
Catherine says
I used the cake portion of this recipe for my wedding cake this past October and it came out so dang good! It was super easy to scale the recipe up and down to accommodate the need for 6, 8, and 10 inch layers and everyone raved about it! I just did brown butter cake, raspberry jam, and vanilla SMBC–super simple, but with good ingredients, it was fantastic. This cake is sooo good. Thank you for developing this recipe!
Olivia says
Hi Catherine! So happy to hear that you loved it and that it was easy to scale. Thank you for sharing!
Jennifer says
This time around, I made the Brown Butter Cake! This cake is DELICIOUS! It baked up beautifully with zero issues. Very moist, yet sturdy, and the perfect density! Cannot recommend this highly enough and it’s definitely one of my new favorites!
My baking notes:
– Made HALF a recipe’s worth.
– Baked it in a single 6-inch x 3-inch tin at 325F for 58 minutes.
– Trimmed off the top and torted into two layers, which gave me two 1-inch tall layers.
– Used LorAnn Butter Vanilla Bakery Emulsion in a 1:1 replacement of the Vanilla Extract.
Olivia says
Hi Jennifer! As always, thanks for all your tips and feedback. So glad you liked this cake!! It has such a unique and delicious flavour 🙂
Jennifer says
I made only the Brown Butter Swiss Meringue Buttercream portion of this recipe. And I made it based on the original recipe, where all of the Butter was browned (the recipe has since been changed to be part Brown Butter and part regular [non-brown] Butter).
I browned the Butter the day before, poured it into a glass storage container, put it in the refrigerator overnight, and took it out the next morning and allowed it to sit at room temperature.
When I added the Brown Butter to my stiff meringue, the smell was amazing! I added all of the browned bits and pieces, which really gave it a neat look!
The buttercream became very loose after adding the Brown Butter, so I stuck it in the freezer for 10 minutes and tried to rewhip it. I could never get it to stiffen up properly. I went ahead and frosted my cake and was able to get somewhat smooth sides. I put the cake in the refrigerator overnight. Even after being overnight in the refrigerator, the next day it was still tacky and sticky to the touch and would become melty if taken out of the refrigerator for even a short amount of time.
I ended up scraping off the Brown Butter Swiss Meringue Buttercream and instead made Olivia’s Brown *Sugar* Swiss Meringue Buttercream, which is heavenly and one of my favorites!
I will say that the Brown Butter Swiss Meringue Buttercream that I made was absolutely delicious in taste! The best way I can describe the flavor was that it tasted how a donut shop smells. It was strangely much sweeter than traditional Swiss Meringue Buttercream – I would say at least as sweet as American Buttercream. But the texture (in the original recipe) was more like a pâté, was sticky, and was not the traditional silky-smoothness that Swiss Meringue Buttercream is associated with.
Very long story short, I am excited to try out this recipe with the changes Olivia has made! She was a gem trying to help me troubleshoot the issues I was having and with immediately changed the recipe when I told her of my issues!
Olivia says
Thanks so much for the detailed feedback Jennifer! I’m so glad you messaged me so I could help troubelshoot. I’m really sorry you had so much trouble with it!! I’m going to have to retest my original recipe and try to figure out why it worked for me but not for everyone. It was definitely softer than a regular SMBC, but shouldn’t have gotten a weird texture like that. Glad you liked the flavour though 🙂
Stacey says
I have been making this cake since summer of 2018 and recently noticed the change in the frosting recipe. I never had an issue with the prior recipe, but to me it just stayed more of a meringue than a frosting. I made it again recently and just added additional browned butter to bring the consistency to a more sturdy, smbc frosting. I just love this whole cake!
Olivia says
Hi Stacey! Thanks so much for the feedback! I didn’t have a problem with the frosting either, but multiple reports of people led me to change it to something a bit more stable. I’m not sure if it’s the type of butter used or the cooking process or what. So glad you love this recipe as much as I do though!
Rachael says
Hi Olivia!
Saturday is my grandmother’s birthday lunch, and I want to make her a layer cake inspired by her classic toffee bars.
I’m thinking about making this recipe with smooth chocolate ganache on the outside and toffee bits all over the top – maybe a layer of whipped ganache and toffee bits in between the layers.
What do you think – would this cake work for that? I know what brown butter looks and smells like, but have never baked with it.
Either way, I know I’m going to try this recipe at some point: just looking at it makes my mouth water!
Olivia says
Hi Rachael! I think this cake would be delicious with a chocolate frosting/ganache. The brown butter has a bit of a nutty flavour, so I think it will pair perfectly with chocolate. Let me know if you try it and how it turns out!
Rachael says
Thank you for the quick response, Liv!
I made the cake – used the ganache recipe below to frost it (whipped version inside, poured version over the top) and covered the top with a lot of Heath Bits o’ Brickle.
https://www.allrecipes.com/recipe/33647/chocolate-ganache/
It was absolutely delicious and got rave reviews from all my family.
Side note: I forgot to let the brown butter cool before using it to make the cake – just poured it in hot. I also used 9″ pans and dark brown sugar, because that’s all I had to work with. The cake still turned out wonderfully.
Olivia says
Awesome, thanks so much for the update! I’m so glad you liked it 🙂
Valerie says
Hello Olivia,
I too am going to try this as cupcakes. Just wondering, how many do they yield? Does the batter need to go into the oven at once, e.g. once the baking powder becomes wet? I am wondering whether to get more cupcake tins. 🙂
Olivia says
Hi Valerie! Ideally you’d bake them as soon as the batter is done. I’m not totally sure but I’d guess it would make 18 or so cupcakes +/- depending on size.
Valerie says
Hi Olivia,
I went ahead and backed them — and yes, the yield is 18 (in case anyone else is wondering). They will cool overnight, and I will ice them tomorrow. I just did a basic buttercream icing though (with the brown butter). I am really looking forward to how these turn out, and will let you know!!
P.S. the dough for this recipe is so super-fluffy and beautiful, and the icing is so silky awesome (mouth watering in anticipation).
Cheers,
Valerie 🙂
Valerie says
*baked lol 😉
Olivia says
Oh, excellent, thank you for the update! Please let me know how you like them 🙂
Robin says
I would like to add caramel in some way. What would you suggest? I can’t wait to try. Also what do you think about a thin layer of Nutella in between layers?
Olivia says
Hi Robin! You can add it to the buttercream, but I think that would take away from the flavour a bit. How about just on top of the buttercream between the layers? Then they’re still distinct, and maybe a caramel drip on top? I think Nutella would work great as the brown butter has a nuttier flavour already.
Robin says
Thank you Olivia. One quick question. Will the frosting hold over night for a luncheon tomorrow?
Olivia says
Hi! Yes, it should be fine 🙂
Catherine says
I experimented with incorporating caramel and like Olivia mentioned, it did take away from the flavor of the brown butter cake. Love both flavors so much, but they shine better on their own.
Jo says
Hi there! How much more frosting would I need if I wanted to cover the whole cake in rosettes?
Olivia says
Hi Jo! I’m not totally sure as I’ve never tried that. I would 1.5x the recipe, maybe more.
Isabel says
Hi there! Thanks for the recipe! Would this cake be ok to be carved and covered in fondant?
Olivia says
Hi Isabel! I think it would work fine for that.
Melimel says
Liv…do you think I could make this cake and use a simple apple compote in between the layers? I could stack and ice it the day of my event. Just wondering if it would hold up? Thanks!
Olivia says
Hi Melimel! It should hold up just fine. I would pipe a dam of buttercream as a border to hold in the compote.